The Crossline Skipper is widely distributed, ranging from New England west to Montana, south to New Mexico, and east to Georgia. It inhabits a variety of open habitats, including meadows, roadsides, and grassy fields.

The underside of the wings is pale olive brown, with a crescent-shaped band of faint light spots in the post-medial region of the hindwing. In females, these hindwing spots can be very pale or sometimes absent altogether.

On the upperside, the male’s forewing is olive brown with a tawny orange cell and costal area, along with three or four light beige spots in the post-medial area.

 

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Crossline Skipper Facts

Butterfly Family: Skipper (Hesperiidae)

Butterfly Subfamily: Hesperiinae

Butterfly Wingspan: 1 1/8 – 1 1/2 inches

Butterfly Habitat: Open grassy areas including prairie hills, barrens, power line cuts, old fields, and forest openings

 

🪴 Host Plants

These are the native grasses where females lay eggs and caterpillars feed:

  • Big Bluestem (Andropogon gerardii)

  • Little Bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium)

  • Purpletop Tridens (Tridens flavus)

  • Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)

 

🌸 Nectar Plants

Adult Crossline Skippers feed on nectar from the following native flowers:

  • Asters (Symphyotrichum spp.)

  • Blazing Star (Liatris spp.)

  • Buttonbush (Cephalanthus occidentalis)

  • Common Milkweed (Asclepias syriaca)

  • Dogbane (Apocynum spp.)

  • Goldenrod (Solidago spp.)

  • Ironweed (Vernonia spp.)

  • Joe-Pye Weed (Eutrochium spp.)

  • Mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum)

  • Mountain Mint (Pycnanthemum spp.)

  • New Jersey Tea (Ceanothus americanus)

  • Phlox (Phlox spp.)

  • Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

  • Tennessee Coneflower (Echinacea tennesseensis)

  • Thistles (Cirsium spp.)